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The full text of this article is available as PDF. Version of record published in Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022).
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The relationship between the environment and economy and people's consumption is still contradictory in efforts to save the environment. Excessive consumption and production patterns lead to polluted rivers. This qualitative research aims to describe the management of the Batang Arau watershed from a GEG perspective. Primary data was collected with in-depth interviews regarding the condition. Secondary data was obtained study of documentation related to laws and regulations. Informants are determined by the purposive sampling method (Sugiyono, 2017). Informants are parties related to the watershed. Data obtained were analyzed with Manual Data Analysis Procedure (MDAP) technique 1. Results showed the management of the Batang Arau watershed had not been implemented following principles of Good Environmental Governance; findings in the field found that; Public awareness is low, the law of environmental protection has not been optimal, and access to industrial waste information has not been opened, the government response is quite good, and environmental consensus has not been reached, there is a sectoral ego, a long bureaucratic path, environmental responsibility is lacking. Constraints, unified management vision among stakeholders, insufficient budget and fleet, low supervision, IPAL facilities have not integrated, Illegal logging, and inter-sectoral coordination are still problematic. Efforts made by the government: Conducting socialization to the community, cleaning and dredging watershed, and normalizing and rehabilitating critical land. Management must be carried out thoroughly, so there is no gap between upstream and downstream. We argue to create a balanced ecosystem. The government needs to improve management as a whole with a Good Environmental Governance approach in every management action to create sustainable management.
Pengelolaan Daerah Aliran Sungai Berbasis Good Environmental Governance
This study aims to analyze the Management of the Batang Arau River Basin in Padang City with a Good Environmental Governance approach, as well as the Government's efforts to overcome obstacles in managing the Batang Arau watershed. This research is a qualitative type with data analysis techniques Manual Data Analysis Procedure (MDAP). The results showed that Batang Arau Watershed Management has not been implemented following the Good Environmental Governance Principles, according to the coding results, namely #1 Low public awareness, #2 Environmental protection laws are not optimal, #3 Unopened access to information on industrial waste, #4 The government's responsiveness is quite good, #5 Environmental consensus has not been reached, #6 occurs ego-sectoral, #7 Long bureaucratic path, #8 No implementation of environmental responsibility. #9 Obstacles, unified vision of management between stakeholders, insufficient budget and fleet, low supervision, there is no integrated IPAL facility, Illegal logging still occurs in upstream watersheds, and coordination between sectors is still problematic. #10 Efforts made by the government are; Providing socialization and education to the community, cleaning and dredging the Batang Arau watershed, normalizing the Batang Arau watershed, and rehabilitating critical watershed areas. The management of the Batang Arau watershed must be carried out thoroughly so that there is no gap between upstream and downstream. To create a balanced ecosystem, the Government needs to reform the watershed management with a Good Environmental Governance approach in every action in the formulation, planning, and implementation of the Batang Arau watershed program to create sustainable management.
The full text of this article is available as PDF. Version of record published in Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022).
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