Pengembangan Model Kemitraan UMKM dengan Usaha Skala Sedang dan Besar di Jawa Timur Melalui Program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21787/mp.3.2.2019.67-77Keywords:
Corporate Social Responsibility, Partnership Models, Micro, Small, and Medium EnterprisesAbstract
Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (UMKM) in Indonesia are contributors to national economic growth. In East Java itself, the number of MSMEs is relatively large. However, there are still many obstacles in its development, such as the ineffective partnership pattern, and the development is not as expected. Therefore, this study aims to determine the implementation of the partnership model between MSME entrepreneurs with medium and large scale businesses that have been running so far, the involvement of local governments in implementing the partnership model, obstacles encountered in implementing the partnership model, as well as how to develop the MSME partnership model with medium and large scale business. The method used in this study is a mix method (qualitative and quantitative). The results showed that the implementation of the partnership model between MSME entrepreneurs with medium and large scale businesses so far has been enhanced by involving companies through the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program. Local government involvement is also through regulations with the concept of partnership of MSME entrepreneurs with medium and large companies. Obstacles faced including coordination between stakeholders is still not optimal. By increasing MSME partnerships with medium and large businesses it is expected to overcome existing obstacles such as limited resources.
References
Aguilar, J. P., & Sen, S. (2009). Comparing conceptualizations of social capital. Journal of Community Practice, 17(4), 424–443. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/10705420903299979
Albar, M. W. (2011). Sejarah Perkembangan Pengusaha Pribumi dan Non-Pribumi Industri Rokok Kretek di Kudus 1908 - 1975. In International Conference on Indonesian Studies (pp. 246–281). Jakarta: FIB Universitas Indonesia.
Albareda, L., Lozano, J. M., & Ysa, T. (2007). Public Policies on Corporate Social Responsibility: The Role of Governments in Europe. Journal of Business Ethics, 74(4), 391–407. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10551-007-9514-1
Barth, R., & Wolff, F. (2009). Corporate social responsibility in Europe: Rhetoric and realities. Edward Elgar Publishing.
Castle, L. (1982). Tingkah laku agama, politik dan ekonomi diJawa: industri rokok kudus. Jakarta: Sinar Harapan.
Gangi, F., Meles, A., Monferrà, S., & Mustilli, M. (2018). Does corporate social responsibility help the survivorship of SMEs and large firms? Global Finance Journal, 100402. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfj.2018.01.006
Ghassani, N. (2015). Kemitraan Pengembangan UMKM. Kebijakan Dan Manajemen Publik, 3(2), 142–151. Retrieved from http://journal.unair.ac.id/download-fullpapers-kmp16cb8512a4full.pdf
Grootaert, C., Narayan, D., Jones, V. N., & Woolcock, M. (2004). Measuring social capital: An integrated questionnaire. The World Bank.
Haryono, N. (2016). Pengembangan Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah melalui Program Corporate Social Responsibility Memasuki Pasar Bebas. Jejaring Administrasi Publik, 8(1), 887–898. Retrieved from http://journal.unair.ac.id/download-fullpapers-admp82d74b3aa6full.pdf
Herlina, E. (2014). Pendidikan Dan Pelatihan Dalam Meningkatkan Model Kerjasama Usaha Menengah Kecil Dan Mikro Dengan Usaha Besar Di Kecamatan Cikoneng Kabupaten Ciamis. Jurnal Ekonologi Ilmu Manajemen, 1(1), 71–81. Retrieved from https://jurnal.unigal.ac.id/index.php/ekonologi/article/download/15/11
Pastrana, N. A., & Sriramesh, K. (2014). Corporate social responsibility: Perceptions and practices among SMEs in Colombia. Public Relations Review, 40(1), 14–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2013.10.002
Pulungan, M. S. (2017). Perlindungan Hukum dan Pembinaan Pedagang Kaki Lima di Balikpapan. Matra Pembaruan: Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan, 1(1), 11–21. https://doi.org/10.21787/mp.1.1.2017.11-21
Sakina, A. I., & Siti, D. H. (2017). Menyoroti Budaya Patriarki di Indonesia. Social Work Journal, 7(1), 70–80. Retrieved from http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/share/article/view/13820
Schumpeter, J. A. (2017). Theory of economic development. Routledge.
Sugiyanto, E. K., Widowati, S. Y., & Wijayanti, R. (2018). Pola Pengelolaan Program CSR untuk Meningkatkan Daya Saing UMKM. Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Budaya, 19(2), 240–249. https://doi.org/10.26623/jdsb.v19i2.985
Yusuf, A. M. (2016). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif & penelitian gabungan. Prenada Media.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2019 Author(s)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The Creative Commons-Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike License 4.0 International applies to all works published by Matra Pembaruan: Jurnal Inovasi Kebijakan. Authors will retain copyright of the work.