Literature Study of Electronic Government Implementation in the Perspective of Indonesia's Electronic Government Ranking Dimensions
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21787/jbp.13.2021.281-292Keywords:
electronic government, implementation, Indonesia’s e-Government ranking dimensionAbstract
The Indonesian e-Government index for 2020 is internationally ranked 88, up 19 points from the previous ranking of 107 in 2018. This increase results from e-Government implementing agencies and an increase in public participation and contributions from research institutions. It always contributes to e-Government issues theoretically and practically. The results of studies related to the implementation of e-Government are also needed to answer the current problems and become a reference of e-Government development following Indonesian conditions. This study explores the studies that have been carried out during the last five years using the perspective of Indonesia's e-Government Ranking (PeGI), namely the dimensions of policy, institutional, application, infrastructure, and planning. The study used a literature review method with data sources obtained on the Garuda Ristek portal BRIN-Indonesian Publication Index. The number of articles collected was 45 articles which were then grouped based on the PeGI dimension, research methods, and types of e-Government relations. The results show that the perspective of the dimensions of the Indonesian e-Government Ranking can be a reference to see a picture of the conditions of e-Government implementation and the influencing factors. Furthermore, studies related to e-government issues can provide input information and recommendations for solutions to e-Government administrators. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the number of studies on e-Government in Indonesia supported by the government and related institutions to improve the quality of Indonesian e-Government.
Downloads
References
Antoni, D., Akbar, M., & Fatoni, F. (2018). Electronic Government Rukun Tetangga Model. Jurnal Sistem Informasi (Journal of Information System), 14(2), 64–73. https://doi.org/10.21609/jsi.v14i2.661
Anugrah, E. P. (2020). Electronic Record Keeping dalam Mendukung Implementasi Indonesia E-Government. Record and Library Journal, 6(1), 31–44. https://doi.org/10.20473/rlj.V6-I1.2020.31-44
Apriani, F., & Hani, S. (2016). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi terhadap Penggunaan E-Filing. JURNAL AKUNTANSI DAN BISNIS : Jurnal Program Studi Akuntansi, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.31289/JAB.V2I1.1712
Awaludin, L. (2019). Strategi Penguatan Kompetensi SDM Teknologi Informasi&Komunikasi (TIK) dalam Mengoptimalkan Penerapan Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik (SPBE). Paradigma Polistaat: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik, 2(2), 118–134. https://doi.org/10.23969/paradigmapolistaat.v2i2.2115
Batubara, E. R., & Helmy, H. (2000). Analisis Pengembangan Electronic Government melalui Penyelenggaraan Website di Pemerintahan Daerah Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi, 1(4), 1666–1686. https://doi.org/10.24036/jea.v1i4.169
Bimasakti, F., Yuwanto, & Manar, D. G. (2017). Tatakelola Pemerintahan Berbasis Electronic Government di Kabupaten Semarang (Studi Kasus Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Semarang). Journal of Politic and Government Studies, 6(3), 61–70. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jpgs/article/view/16577
Bouty, A. A., Koniyo, M. H., & Novian, D. (2019). Evaluasi Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik Menggunakan E-Government Maturity Model (Kasus di Pemerintah Kota Gorontalo). Jurnal Penelitian Komunikasi Dan Opini Publik, 23(1), 16–24. https://doi.org/10.33299/jpkop.23.1.1758
Chen, Y.-C., Hu, L.-T., Tseng, K.-C., Juang, W.-J., & Chang, C.-K. (2019). Cross-boundary e-government systems: Determinants of performance. Government Information Quarterly, 36(3), 449–459. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.giq.2019.02.001
Choi, H., Park, M. J., Rho, J. J., & Zo, H. (2016). Rethinking the assessment of e-government implementation in developing countries from the perspective of the design–reality gap: Applications in the Indonesian e-procurement system. Telecommunications Policy, 40(7), 644–660. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.telpol.2016.03.002
Erhan, N., Mardiyono, Hermawan, R., & Ohta, H. (2017). Evaluation of E-Government Implementation in Indonesian Local Government (Case Study of the Implementation of Electronic Monitoring and Evaluation in Balangan Local Government). JPAS (Journal of Public Administration Studies), 1(4), 9–15. https://doi.org/10.21776/UB.JPAS.2017.002.02.2
Esabella, S., & Fitri, I. (2015). Analisa dan Perancangan Infrastruktur Jaringan Komputer untuk Mendukung Pengembangan Implementasi Electronic Government (Studi Kasus Pemerintah Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat). Kilat, 4(2), 203–212. https://doi.org/10.33322/KILAT.V4I2.449
Handoko, A. W. (2016). Analisis Pelayanan Pajak Bumi dan Bangunan Berbasis Electronic Government (Studi tentang Penerapan Aplikasi SISMIOP di Dinas Pendapatan Daerah Kabupaten Lamongan). JAP (Jurnal Administrasi Publik), 4(3). http://administrasipublik.studentjournal.ub.ac.id/index.php/jap/article/view/1187
Hanum, Y. (2020). Keterkaitan Nilai Indeks Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik dengan Pendapatan Asli Daerah. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Bisnis, 25(2), 136–142. https://doi.org/10.35760/eb.2020.v25i2.2596
Hernikawati, D., & Sensuse, D. I. (2016). Uji Validitas Indikator–Indikator Pemeringkatan E-Government Indonesia (PeGI) Tingkat Provinsi dengan Analisis Faktor. Jurnal Penelitian Pos Dan Informatika, 6(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.17933/jppi.2016.060101
Huda, M., & Yunas, N. (2016). The Development of e-Government System in Indonesia. Jurnal Bina Praja, 08(01), 97–108. https://doi.org/10.21787/JBP.08.2016.97-108
Jatmiko, A. A., & Astuti, R. S. (2018). Analisis Pengembangan Electronic Government di Kabupaten Demak (Studi Kasus Website Pemerintah Kabupaten Demak). Journal of Public Policy and Management Review, 7(4), 1–9. https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/jppmr/article/view/22035
Junaidi. (2015). Implementasi Electronic Government untuk Penyelenggaraan Pelayanan Administrasi Kependudukan. Reformasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik (e-Journal), 5(1), 169–182. https://doi.org/10.33366/RFR.V5I1.74
Kusnadi, D., & Ma’ruf, J. (2015). Electronic Government Pemberdayaan Pemerintahan dan Potensi Kelurahan (Studi Kasus: Kelurahan Pringsewu Selatan, Kecamatan Pringsewu, Pringsewu). Jurnal TAM (Technology Acceptance Model), 5, 37–44. https://ojs.stmikpringsewu.ac.id/index.php/JurnalTam/article/view/46
Masyhur, F. (2017). Penelitian e-Government di Indonesia: Studi Literatur Sistematis dari Perspektif Dimensi Pemeringkatan e-Government Indonesia (PeGI). IPTEK-KOM, 19(1), 51–62. https://doi.org/10.33164/iptekkom.19.1.2017.51-62
Muliadi, B. (2015). Analisis Penerapan Electronic Government dalam Pelayanan Perizinan Terpadu dan Penanaman Modal Kota Palangka Raya. JISPAR (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik Dan Pemerintahan), 4(2), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.37304/jispar.v4i2.619
Mulyanto, D. H. (2020). The Quality In Electronic Services Jogja City Government: In Case E-KTP. Nakhoda: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 18(2), 104. https://doi.org/10.35967/jipn.v18i2.7814
Napitupulu, D. (2017). Empirical Study of Critical Success Factors for E-Government Implementation in Indonesia Based on Factor Analysis Approach. Jurnal Bina Praja, 9(1), 83–99. https://doi.org/10.21787/jbp.09.2017.83-99
Nasrullah. (2017). Implementasi Electronic Government dalam Mewujudkan Good Governance dan Smart City (Studi Kasus: Pemerintah Kota Makassar). E-Jurnal JUSITI, 6(2), 23–31. https://ejurnal.dipanegara.ac.id/index.php/jusiti/article/view/51
Nurhayati, I., Putri, K. D. N., Antoni, V., Sulistiowati, & Pramono, N. (2019). Pendaftaran Badan Usaha Secara Elektronik Pasca Diterbitkannya Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 2018. Negara Hukum : Membangun Hukum Untuk Keadilan Dan Kesejahteraan, 10(2), 167–189. https://doi.org/10.22212/JNH.V10I2.1351
Pranalia, D. A. (2015). Manajemen Electronic Government dalam Pelayanan Publik pada Pemerintah Kabupaten Kutai Barat. JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik (e-Journal), 4(2), 166. https://doi.org/10.33366/jisip.v4i2.98
Puspa, R. A., & Hariani, D. (2017). Analisis Pengembangan Electronic Government di Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Provinsi Jawa Tengah (Studi pada Website, Lumbung Data, Bio Sistem Online, dan Jateng Pintar, Berdasarkan Instruksi Presiden Nomor 3 Tahun 2003). Journal of Public Policy and Management Review, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.14710/jppmr.v6i3.16798
Putri, N. O. I., & Warsono, H. (2018). Manajemen Electronic Government di Kabupaten Semarang. Journal of Public Policy and Management Review, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.14710/jppmr.v7i2.20105
Putri, V. N. F., & Priyadi, B. P. (2018). Analisis Pengembangan Website www.cirebonkota.go.id dalam Pelaksanaan Electronic Government di Pemerintah Kota Cirebon. Journal of Public Policy and Management Review, 7(4), 94–108. https://doi.org/10.14710/JPPMR.V7I4.21734
Rosady, T. (2018). Standarisasi Pengembangan Electronic Government Berdasarkan UNPAN (United Nations Online Network in Public Administration and Finance) untuk Indonesia. Adminstraus : Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Dan Manajemen, 2(2), 135–149. https://ejournal.stiabinabanuabjm.ac.id/index.php/administraus/article/view/56
Sabani, A., Deng, H., & Thai, V. (2019). Evaluating the development of E-government in Indonesia. ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, 254–258. https://doi.org/10.1145/3305160.3305191
Sagarik, D., Chansukree, P., Cho, W., & Berman, E. (2018). E-government 4.0 in Thailand: The role of central agencies. Information Polity, 23(3), 343–353. https://doi.org/10.3233/IP-180006
Setyadi, M. W. R. (2019). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Birokrasi dan Implementasi Electronic Government terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Publik Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil di Kota Cilegon. Sawala : Jurnal Administrasi Negara, 7(2), 129–142. https://doi.org/10.30656/sawala.v7i2.1094
Shobaruddin, M. (2018). Critical Factor Influencing Electronic Government Capacity Building in Sragen Municipality Government Public Service Delivery. JKAP (Jurnal Kebijakan Dan Administrasi Publik), 22(2), 98–116. https://doi.org/10.22146/jkap.34105
Silalahi, M., Napitupulu, D., & Patria, G. (2015). Kajian Konsep dan Kondisi E-Government di Indonesia. JUPITER : Jurnal Penerapan Ilmu-Ilmu Komputer, Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Borobudur, 1(1), 10–16. https://ejournal.borobudur.ac.id/index.php/08/article/view/31
Snyder, H. (2019). Literature review as a research methodology: An overview and guidelines. Journal of Business Research, 104, 333–339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.07.039
Sulismadi, Wahyudi, & Muslimin. (2017). Model Penguatan Kapasitas Pemerintah Desa dalam Menjalankan Fungsi Pemerintahan Berbasis Electronic Government (E-Government) menuju Pembangunan Desa Berdaya Saing. Aristo, 5(1), 216–258. https://doi.org/10.24269/ars.v5i2.487
Sumarmin, A. M. (2019). Analisis Implementasi Electronic Government terhadap Pelayanan KTP Elektronik pada Suku Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Jakarta Barat di Tahun 2018. JIM UPB (Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Universitas Putera Batam), 7(1), 11–20. https://doi.org/10.33884/jimupb.v7i1.883
Susanti, E., Harta, R., & Fadillah, S. (2019). Effectiveness of Electronic Government in the Citizen-Centric Approach in Bandung City. Mimbar : Jurnal Sosial Dan Pembangunan, 35(2), 392–401. https://doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v35i2.5022
Triprastiwi, A. S., & Niswah, F. (2020). Penerapan Electronic Government melalui Aplikasi Simpadu-PMI di UPT Pelayanan dan Perlindungan Tenaga Kerja Provinsi Jawa Timur. Publika, 8(3), 1–11. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/publika/article/view/34463
Ulfa. (2018). Implementasi Electronic Government di Dinas Penanaman Modal dan Pelayanan Terpadu Satu Pintu Kota Palopo. Jurnal I La Galigo, 1(1), 32–39. https://doi.org/10.35914/ILAGALIGO.101
United Nations. (2020). E-Government Development Index (EGDI): Malaysia. https://publicadministration.un.org/egovkb/en-us/Data/Country-Information/id/103-Malaysia
United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. (2020). United Nations E-Government Survey 2020: Digital Government in the Decade of Action for Sustainable Development.
Wahyudin, A., & Hasibuan, Z. A. (2015). Research classification in strategic information system planning development: A critical review. 2015 International Conference on Science in Information Technology (ICSITech), 287–292. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSITech.2015.7407819
Widiyarta, A., Robbani, H. I., & Windiastuti, C. E. (2020). Evaluasi Kebijakan Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik dalam Pelayanan Administrasi (Siola) di Kementerian Dalam Negeri Republik Indonesia. Public Administration Journal of Research, 2(3), 251–265. https://doi.org/10.33005/paj.v2i3.52
Wirawan, V. (2020). Penerapan E-Government dalam Menyongsong Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 Kontemporer di Indonesia. Jurnal Penegakan Hukum Dan Keadilan, 1(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.18196/jphk.1101
Zuhro, R. S. (2010). Good Governance dan Reformasi Birokrasi di Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian Politik, 7(1), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.14203/JPP.V7I1.507
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Author(s)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
